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Cloud Computing
A comprehensive guide to cloud computing, its types, and service models
🎯 Overview
Cloud computing enables users to access computing resources over the internet, eliminating the need for physical infrastructure ownership.
💡 Key Benefits
- 📈 Scalability: Easily scale up or down based on demand
- 💰 Cost-Efficiency: Pay only for resources used
- 🌐 Accessibility: Access from anywhere with internet
- 🔄 Flexibility: Choose from various service options
- 🔧 Maintenance: Provider handles updates and maintenance
☁️ Cloud Deployment Models
Public vs Private Cloud
Public Cloud:
- Shared infrastructure
- Multiple tenants
- Internet accessible
- Examples: AWS, Azure, GCP
Private Cloud:
- Dedicated infrastructure
- Single organization
- Private network
- Examples: VMware vSphere, OpenStack
🔐 Multitenancy
- Shared infrastructure with isolated environments
- Cost-effective resource utilization
- Secure data separation between clients
🚀 Cloud Service Models
IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service)
- Provides virtualized computing resources
- User manages OS and applications
- Examples:
AWS EC2, Azure Virtual Machines, Google Compute Engine
PaaS (Platform as a Service)
- Development and deployment platform
- Managed infrastructure
- Examples:
Google App Engine, Azure App Services, Heroku
SaaS (Software as a Service)
- Ready-to-use applications
- Subscription-based model
- Examples:
Google Workspace, Microsoft 365, Salesforce
📊 Service Model Comparison
🔑 Feature | 🖥️ IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) | ⚙️ PaaS (Platform as a Service) | 📦 SaaS (Software as a Service) |
---|---|---|---|
Control | High | Medium | Low |
Management | User | Partial | Provider |
Flexibility | High | Medium | Low |
Scalability | Manual | Automatic | Automatic |
Use Case | Infrastructure management | Application development | End-user applications |
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